الاثنين، 2 مارس 2015

Propaganda and persuasion

Abstract
          Persuasion is process aimed at changing person's attitude or behavior. Propaganda is message designed to persuade its intended ,and behave in certain manner. In this assignment, I will write about disadvantages of propaganda to the public with examples and  the connection between persuasion and propaganda.   














Table of contents
·         Title page
·         Abstract
·         Introduction
·         Disadvantages of propaganda to public
·         Examples of propaganda
·         Connection between persuasion and propaganda















Disadvantages of propaganda to the public
         Propaganda is presentation of ideas that designed to persuaded group of people. There are many disadvantages of propaganda. The first one, it is promotion of social evil. Some firms present immoral program, and crime stories in TV and radio for advertising their products which have very bad influence in people. So, it creates  social evil in society and wasting of economy. The second one, it influence in opinion of public , and that make their opinion  similar. The third one, it is influence on purchasing power of consumers. So, some people use foul means to increase their income for purpose of meeting their necessities of life. Thus, it creates corruption in society. The fourth one, it encourage  on monopoly. So, the producers exercise their monopolistic control over the market with help of  propaganda which is always against the public interest of people. The last one, it creates unrequited desire.  Another objection is that propaganda influences the mind of public. It creates the desire and taste for new products which are not actually necessities of life and income of consumers will not let them enjoy. propaganda may thus be regarded as the cause of unrequited desire which may result in unhappiness . 



Examples
الوصف: C:\Users\TOSHIBA\Desktop\nazi-propaganda.jpg
        There are examples of propaganda  as Nazi Germany instituted an effective but deadly propaganda campaign that convinced German citizens they were the master race and that Jews and other groups must be eliminated. Joseph Goebbels, the Nazis' Minister for Public Enlightenment and Propaganda, created anti-Semitic films and oversaw the building of 20 radio stations to broadcast Nazi Germany’s message to neighboring nations. While the campaign worked to sway public opinion, over 6 million people died as a result of the Nazis' Final Solution. In the end, Germany lost World War II, Adolf Hitler committed suicide, and future generations continue to live in the shadow of the Holocaust. The other  example is  at the beginning of the Iraq War and overarching “War on Terror” in the United States, many slogans were coined to justify invading other countries. “Weapons of Mass Destruction” was the main reason President George W. Bush's administration used to invade Iraq in 2003. Yet when no WMDs were found in Iraq, support for the president and his party declined, and Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld was forced from office due to his role in the claims. In addition,  campaigns are  encouraging people to buy War Bonds in the United States during the Second World War often featured pictures of happy families. These propaganda materials suggested that buying bonds was not only patriotic because it would help the country, but could also lead to greater happiness for consumers. Likewise, a government might suggest that its citizens are happier and healthier in a campaign aimed at attracting skilled immigrants.

مربع نص: A propaganda poster of Uncle Sam, a representation of America, encouraging people to join the army.

الوصف: C:\Users\TOSHIBA\Desktop\uncle-sam-poster.jpg

مربع نص: A propaganda poster reminding people not to discuss information critical to national security. الوصف: C:\Users\TOSHIBA\Desktop\loose-lips-sink-ships-poster.jpg

Connection between persuasion and propaganda

          There is connection between persuasion and propaganda. The propaganda is shape of persuasion. There is clear difference between persuasion and propaganda. Those involved in public relation argue that while both propaganda and persuasion aim to alter people's opinion and attitudes. Also that, persuasion and propaganda is viewpoint, and they raise to the people. And, they have change to accept or reject.  

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